Introduction to Programming

Third generation of programming language is based on

• High level languages

• Assembly languages

• Machine languages

What is the only language that a computer can understand?

• High-level
• Application
• Machine
• Assembly

Which two of the following are programming Paradigms?

• Event Logic

• Programmer Oriented

• Object Oriented

• Procedural

What is machine code

• The ID found on the back of the computer

• A type of bar code

• A low level language that can be broken down into single instructions inside a computers CPU

An advantage of programming in High Level is

• Easier for us to understand

• Useful for device drivers

• Programs execute faster than other generations

the three basic constructs in Logic paradigm:

• facts, rules, and queries

• facts, rules, and lists

• facts, rules, and recursion

• facts, rules, and arrays

The code generator translates the optimized intermediate code version of the program into an equivalent __________.

• assembly language

• machine language

• programming language

• source language

In __________ paradigm, the program is considered as a series of steps, each of which performs a calculation, retrieves input, or produces output whereas in __________ paradigm, the implementation is rule-based.

• logic, object oriented

• functional, imperative

• imperative, logic

• logic, functional

Which of the following are object-oriented languages?

i) Java

ii)C++

iii)Smalltalk

iv)CLP

• i and ii

• ii and iv

• i, ii and iii

• All of the above

__________ language is an example of a Low-Level Language.

• Assembly

• Pascal

• Prolog

• Scheme