Landforms

A large area of flat or gently rolling land.

• mountain

• plateau

• hill

• plain

Water that falls over a cliff.

• Bay

• Canyon

• Waterfall

• Ocean

A large crack in the ground that is formed by a river or a series of earthquakes.

• Canyon

• Hill

• Mountain

• Volcano

A thin strip of land that is mostly surrounded by water.

• Bay

• Peninsula

• lake

• delta

A mound of land with a rounded top. It is smaller than a mountain.

• canyon

• volcano

• valley

• hill

A large, tall mass of rock with steep sides. It is higher than a hill.

• Canyon

• Mountain

• Valley

• River

Low land between hills or mountains

• Valley

• Canyon

• Island

• Hill

An opening in the Earth's crust which lava flows from.

• Mountain

• Canyon

• Volcano

• River

A stream of water that flows into an ocean, lake or another stream.

• Bay

• River

• Lake

• Ocean

An area of land that is completely surrounded by water.

• Island

• Isthmus

• Canyon

• Waterfall