Ancient Egypt

What is the name of the region formed by the Nile Delta?

• Lower Egypt

• Nubia

• The Red Land

• Upper Egypt

Where did most the Egyptian population live?

• along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea

• along the coast of the Red Sea

• along the coast of the Nile River

• in the desert

What was the importance of the Book of the Dead?

• explained the succession of pharaohs

• served as a guide to the afterlife for dead souls

• told the story of an Egyptian official who killed a pharaoh

• was a list of important citizens and officials who had died

Why did skilled artists create paintings on the interior wall of the pyramids?

• to decorate and beautify the resting place of the pharaoh

• encourage sight-seeing and visitors to the tombs

• increase the value of the tomb and pyramid

• provide the person buried with servants and things they needed

What aspects of its culture did Nubia take from Egypt?

• System of rules by queens
• Gods and pyramids
• Writing system
• Use of iron, gold and ivory

Nubians had less land to farm than Egyptians so

• many Nubians moved to Egypt
• they became accomplished sailors on the Nile
• they sold their surplus grain to Egypt
• they were motivated to trade

What made the rocky rapids called the Nile cataracts important?

• Egyptians couldn't trade with countries on the Mediterranean Sea

• Nubians were skillful sailors

• ships couldn't travel upstream from Egypt

• silt would not build up at the mouth of the Nile

What did Egyptians believed they needed to do in order to overcome death like Osiris?

• burn their bodies in the temple

• have their bodies buried in the waters of the Nile

• pay tribute to the pharaoh in gold and grain

• preserve their bodies for the afterlife

Who was the first pharaoh and leader who united the Kingdoms of Egypt?

• Hatshepsut

• Menes

• Ramses II

• Seth

Who was the most important god in Egypt?

• Amon-Re

• Horus

• Isis

• Osiris