Biological Macromolecules

Why are macromolecules also known as "polymers?"

• They are large molecules made up of many monomers. 
• They are large molecules added together. 
• There are many types of macromolecules. 
• Many organisms have macromolecules.

Which of the following is NOT a biological macromolecule?

• Water
• Lipid
• Carbohydrate
• Nucleic Acid

All biological macromolecules are organic, meaning they have ________ and hydrogen bonds.

• Carbon
• Hydrogen
• Nitrogen
• Oxygen

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

True or False: The building blocks of macromolecules are also known as "monomers".

• True
• False

What are the monomers (building blocks) of CARBOHYDRATES?

• Monosaccharides (simple sugars)
• Amino Acids
• Nucleotides
• Triglycerides/No true monomer

What are the monomers (building blocks) of PROTEINS?

• Monosaccharides (simple sugars)
• Amino Acids
• Nucleotides
• Triglycerides/No true monomer

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

What are the monomers (building blocks) of NUCLEIC ACIDS?

• Monosaccharides (simple sugars)
• Amino Acids
• Nucleotides
• Triglycerides/No true monomer

What are the monomers (building blocks) of LIPIDS?

• Monosaccharides (simple sugars)
• Amino Acids
• Nucleotides
• Triglycerides/No true monomer

What is the primary function of CARBOHYDRATES?

• Source of energy
• Long term storage of energy
• Transmitting genetic information
• Cell processes and cell signaling

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

What is the primary function of PROTEINS?

• Source of energy
• Long term storage of energy
• Transmitting genetic information
• Cell processes and cell signaling