

Corbin-US GOV- Russian
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others
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10th Grade
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Practice Problem
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Hard
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65 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Основная цель правительства заключается в следующем: A) Устранить все конфликты, B) Создавать законы и обеспечивать их исполнение, C) Гарантировать равное богатство, D) Контролировать всю экономическую деятельность
Back
Создавать законы и обеспечивать их исполнение
Answer explanation
The main purpose of government is to create laws and enforce them, ensuring order and justice in society. While conflict may arise, the government’s role is not to eliminate it entirely but to manage it through laws.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Идея о том, что власть исходит от народа, называется:
Back
Народный суверенитет
Answer explanation
The idea that power comes from the people is known as popular sovereignty. This principle asserts that the authority of a government is created and sustained by the consent of its people, making option B the correct choice.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Документ, который создал первое правительство США: (Был очень слабым, давал штатам слишком много власти)
Back
Статьи Конфедерации
Answer explanation
The Articles of Confederation created the first U.S. government but were very weak, giving too much power to the states. This led to issues that prompted the drafting of the U.S. Constitution.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
В чем заключалась основная слабость Статей Конфедерации?
Back
Они давали слишком много власти штатам
Answer explanation
The main weakness of the Articles of Confederation was that it gave too much power to the states, leading to a lack of a strong central government to address national issues effectively.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Великий компромисс создал: (Подсказка: принимает законы)
Back
Двухпалатный законодательный орган (Сенат и Палата представителей)
Answer explanation
The Great Compromise established a two-house legislature, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives, balancing the needs of both large and small states in the law-making process.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Система, в которой власть разделена между национальным и региональными (штатными) правительствами, называется:
Back
Федерализм
Answer explanation
The correct answer is A) Federalism, as it describes a system where power is shared between national and state governments, allowing for a division of authority and responsibilities.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Билль о правах (права, которые у вас есть независимо от обстоятельств) был добавлен к Конституции для:
Back
Защитить индивидуальные свободы
Answer explanation
The Bill of Rights was added to the Constitution primarily to protect individual freedoms, ensuring that certain rights are guaranteed to all citizens regardless of government actions.
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