Jane Schaffer

Front

What is a CD in the Jane Schaffer model?

Back

A CD, or Concrete Detail, is a specific example or piece of evidence that supports the main idea in a paragraph.

Front

What does CM stand for in the Jane Schaffer model?

Back

CM stands for Commentary Detail, which provides opinions, interpretations, or explanations related to a Concrete Detail.

Front

What is the structure of a hamburger paragraph?

Back

A hamburger paragraph consists of a Topic Sentence (TS), followed by two Concrete Details (CD), two Commentary Details (CM), and ends with a Concluding Sentence (CS).

Front

What color represents a CM when color coding?

Back

Green represents a Commentary Detail (CM) when color coding.

Front

What is the role of a Concluding Sentence (CS) in a paragraph?

Back

The Concluding Sentence restates the Topic Sentence and often begins with a transition word to signal the end of the paragraph.

Front

What is a Topic Sentence (TS)?

Back

A Topic Sentence introduces the main idea of a paragraph and sets the tone for the information that follows.

Front

How many Concrete Details (CD) should be included in a hamburger paragraph?

Back

A hamburger paragraph should include at least two Concrete Details (CD) to support the main idea.

Front

What is the purpose of Commentary Details (CM)?

Back

Commentary Details (CM) explain, analyze, or interpret the Concrete Details (CD) to provide deeper understanding.

Front

What is the function of a Concluding Sentence (CS)?

Back

The Concluding Sentence (CS) wraps up the paragraph by summarizing the main points and reinforcing the Topic Sentence.

Front

What is the difference between a CD and a CM?

Back

A Concrete Detail (CD) provides factual evidence, while a Commentary Detail (CM) offers interpretation or opinion about that evidence.