The Rise of Early American Civilizations

Front

What influenced Inca life and survival?

Back

The environment, including the animals of the Andes.

Front

What do Spanish letters and records provide about early American civilizations?

Back

Information written during the time period.

Front

What was one goal of Spanish conquistadors in the Americas?

Back

To establish colonies for the Spanish king.

Front

Why did early people begin farming instead of only hunting and gathering?

Back

They wanted to create more permanent homes and reliable food sources.

Front

What supported the growth of civilizations in Mesoamerica?

Back

Mesoamerica’s geography and natural resources.

Front

What is a civilization?

Back

A complex society with cities, a central government, job specialization, and social classes.

Front

What are artifacts?

Back

Objects made by humans that provide information about past cultures.

Front

What role did geography play in early American civilizations?

Back

Geography influenced settlement patterns, agriculture, and trade.

Front

Who were the Maya?

Back

An ancient civilization known for its advanced writing, mathematics, and astronomy.

Front

What is the significance of the Andes Mountains?

Back

They provided resources and influenced the culture and survival of the Inca civilization.