Ionic Bonding and Naming Practice

Front

What is an ionic bond?

Back

An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions, typically between a metal and a nonmetal.

Front

What is the charge of sodium (Na) in ionic compounds?

Back

Sodium (Na) has a charge of +1 in ionic compounds.

Front

What is the charge of sulfate (SO₄²⁻)?

Back

Sulfate (SO₄²⁻) has a charge of -2.

Front

What is the formula for sodium sulfate?

Back

The formula for sodium sulfate is Na₂SO₄.

Front

What is a cation?

Back

A cation is a positively charged ion that is formed when an atom loses one or more electrons.

Front

What is an anion?

Back

An anion is a negatively charged ion that is formed when an atom gains one or more electrons.

Front

How do you name a compound with a metal that can have multiple charges?

Back

You use Roman numerals to indicate the charge of the metal in the compound's name.

Front

What is the naming convention for the second element in an ionic compound?

Back

The second element is named with the suffix 'ide' unless it is a polyatomic ion.

Front

What is the formula for tin(IV) selenide?

Back

The formula for tin(IV) selenide is SnSe₂.

Front

What is the difference between ionic and covalent bonds?

Back

Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons and the formation of charged ions, while covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms.