America's 1st People

Front

Who were the very first people to settle in North America?

Back

American Indians

Answer explanation

The first people to settle in North America were the American Indians, who arrived thousands of years ago, long before European explorers like the Spanish and French. They established diverse cultures and societies across the continent.

Front

Mariam and Musa are studying about different groups who lived in America. They learn that one group settled in the forests of the southeastern United States. Which group are they learning about?

Back

Cherokee

Answer explanation

The Cherokee were a Native American tribe that settled in the forests of the southeastern United States, particularly in areas that are now North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and Tennessee.

Front

What was the law called that required all decision making to be done peacefully?

Back

Great Law of Peace

Answer explanation

The Great Law of Peace is a foundational law of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy that emphasized peaceful decision-making among nations, making it the correct answer for a law requiring peaceful decision-making.

Front

What does "customs" mean?

Back

Special ways of doing things

Answer explanation

'Customs' refer to special ways of doing things that are practiced by a group or society. This distinguishes them from the other options, which do not accurately define the term.

Front

What is shown in this picture?

Back

A longhouse

Answer explanation

The picture depicts a longhouse, which is a traditional dwelling used by some Indigenous peoples. Its elongated structure and design are characteristic of longhouses, distinguishing it from ships, tunnels, or forts.

Front

Which of these is NOT a Native American tribe? Cherokee, Oneida, Mohawk, Copper

Back

Copper

Answer explanation

The Cherokee, Oneida, and Mohawk are all recognized Native American tribes. 'Copper' is not a tribe, making it the correct answer to the question.

Front

Ibrahim and Aysha are learning about the Cherokee language in class. They discover that a famous Cherokee named ______________ invented a system for writing the Cherokee language. Who was this amazing inventor?

Back

Sequoyah

Answer explanation

Sequoyah, a prominent Cherokee figure, created a syllabary for the Cherokee language, enabling literacy and preserving the culture. The other options, like Hiawatha and Sitting Bull, are not associated with this achievement.

Front

What were the impressive homes called that could house up to 10 families and were up to 200 feet long?

Back

Longhouses

Answer explanation

Longhouses were large communal dwellings, often reaching lengths of up to 200 feet, and were designed to house multiple families together, making them distinct from teepees, hutts, and log cabins.

Front

Saleh and Semra are leaders of two neighboring communities. They decide to come together and create a formal agreement to ensure peace and cooperation between their people. This formal agreement is called a ____________.

Back

confederacy

Answer explanation

A confederacy is indeed a formal agreement or treaty between parties, often used to describe alliances or unions. The other options do not fit this definition.

Front

What was the main purpose of the Iroquois Confederacy?

Back

Great Law of Peace

Answer explanation

The Iroquois Confederacy was established to promote peace and unity among the member nations, which is encapsulated in the 'Great Law of Peace.' This law emphasized cooperation and conflict resolution.