Cell Structure Vocabulary Flashcard

Front

What is the main role of mitochondria?

Back

Create energy called ATP.

Front

Which part of the cell is known as the power plant?

Back

Mitochondrion.

Front

Which cell structure converts sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose?

Back

Chloroplasts.

Front

What does the cell wall do?

Back

Protects and supports the cell.

Front

Which structure is responsible for protecting and supporting the cell?

Back

Cell Wall.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

Controls what enters and leaves the cell.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

The jelly-like substance inside the cell where organelles are found.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

They convert sunlight into chemical energy through photosynthesis.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back

Controls cell activities and contains genetic material.

Front

What is the difference between plant and animal cells?

Back

Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts; animal cells do not.