Unit 1 Vocabulary (1.1-1.6)

Front

Democracy

Back

A system where power comes from the people through elections.

Front

Natural rights

Back

Rights that all people are born with (life, liberty, property/pursuit of happiness).

Front

Social contract

Back

An agreement in which people give up some freedoms to the government in exchange for protection.

Front

Popular sovereignty

Back

Government power comes from the people.

Front

Limited government

Back

Government powers are restricted by law.

Front

Republican government (republicanism)

Back

People elect representatives to govern on their behalf.

Front

Inalienable rights

Back

Rights that cannot be taken away.

Front

Liberty

Back

Freedom in political, social, and economic life.

Front

Participatory democracy

Back

Broad, direct involvement of citizens in politics.

Front

Civil society groups

Back

Independent associations that connect citizens (churches, clubs, advocacy organizations).