Unit 1 Lessons 1 and 2 Cells and their Functions

Front

What is a cell?

Back

The basic unit of life that makes up all living organisms.

Front

What are organelles?

Back

Specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions.

Front

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back

To provide structure and support to plant cells.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

To conduct photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

The jelly-like substance that holds and protects the cell's organelles.

Front

What are mitochondria known as?

Back

The powerhouse of the cell because they release energy.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back

To store the cell's genetic material and control its activities.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

To protect the cell and regulate what enters and exits.

Front

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

To synthesize proteins and lipids.