European Exploration and the Reformation

Front

What were the main motivations for Europeans exploring and settling in the Americas in the 1500s?

Back

Europeans were looking for riches and wanted to spread their Christian faith.

Front

Who were the first Europeans to arrive in the Americas?

Back

The first Europeans to arrive were Roman Catholics.

Front

What was the only Christian church in western Europe before the Reformation?

Back

The Roman Catholic Church was the only Christian church in western Europe before the Reformation.

Front

Who was Martin Luther?

Back

Martin Luther was a German priest who questioned the power and authority of Catholic leaders.

Front

What significant action did Martin Luther take in 1517?

Back

In 1517, Martin Luther nailed a list of complaints on the door of a local Catholic church, questioning the power and authority of Catholic leaders.

Front

What was the response of the Catholic Church to Martin Luther's ideas?

Back

The Catholic Church condemned Luther and his teachings, and Pope Leo X rejected his ideas.

Front

What movement did Martin Luther's ideas help start?

Back

Martin Luther's ideas helped start the Reformation, which led to the creation of Protestantism.

Front

What was the Reformation?

Back

The Reformation was a movement that led to a new form of Christianity called Protestantism.