Key Concepts in Inquiry and Argumentation

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alignment

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Cohesion between the focus of an inquiry, the method of collecting information, the process of analysis, and the conclusions made to increase understanding.

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argument

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A claim or thesis that conveys a perspective developed through reasoning and supported by evidence.

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assumption

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A belief regarded as true and often unstated.

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author

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One who creates a work that conveys a perspective and can be examined.

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bias

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A personal opinion or belief that may influence judgment or perspective.

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claim

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A statement made about an issue that asserts a perspective.

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commentary

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Discussion and analysis of evidence in relation to a claim.

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complex issue

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An issue involving many facets or perspectives that must be understood to address it.

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concession

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Acknowledgment and acceptance of an opposing or different view.

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conclusion

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Understanding results from analysis of evidence.