All chemical reactions that occur within body cells.

A space within the body that contains and protects internal organs.

Imaginary lines that divide the body into sections.

A group of similar cells that work together to perform a specific function.

A living being with cellular structure that can independently perform all physiologic functions necessary for life.

Structure that collects information and determines the appropriate response.

Structure that detects the stimulus.

Structure that carries out the response in a feedback loop.

The study of structures that can be observed only with the use of a microscope.

The study of larger structures of the body that are visible without the aid of magnification.

The ability of an organism to adjust to changes in its immediate internal and external environment.

All living things are made up of one or more cells.

Ability to increase in size and cell number.

Special features that equip an organism to survive in its environment.

The creation of a new organism from parent organisms.

functioning units that perform specialized tasks

the study of the functions and processes that occur within the human body

Principle of Complementarity

states that the structure and function of a body part are reliant on each other

breaking food down into smaller chemical components that the body can use

act of cutting open the body to examine different body parts

process of eliminating or expelling waste matter

ability to increase in size and cell number

Negative Feedback Loop

feedback loops that work to counteract the change caused by a stimulus

Positive Feedback Loop

the response to the stimulus that will reinforce the action of the stimulus

space below the diaphragm that contains the liver, stomach, and intestines

Abdominopelvic Cavity

located below the diaphragm muscle; contains the abdominal and pelvic cavities

Oral cavity; the mouth, contains the tongue, teeth, and other structures that help you break up food when you chew

the organization or division of the body into chambers or compartments

divides the human body into front and back sections

space enclosed by the skull that contains the brain

strong muscle involved in breathing that creates the border between the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

divides the human body into front and back sections

Transverse (horizontal) Plane

divides the human body into top and bottom sections

Space inside and behind the nose

space enclosed by the bones of the pelvis that contains the reproductive organs and urinary bladder

divides the human body into left and right sections

space enclosed by the bones of the backbone, the vertebral column

Space enclosed by the sternum and rib cage that contains the heart and lungs

A&P Quiz 1 Flashcards Flashcards

Student preview

48 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Anatomy

Back

The study of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Atom

Back

The smallest unit of any pure substance.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Cell

Back

The basic unit of structure and function in living things.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Molecule

Back

The combination of two or more atoms.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Organ

Back

A structure composed of at least two tissue types that performs a specific function.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Organ system

Back

A group of organs that work together to perform a specific function.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Homeostasis

Back

The maintenance of a stable internal environment.

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