Roman History and Society

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Emperor

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The ruler of an empire.

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Reform

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The improvement or amendment of what is wrong, corrupt, or unsatisfactory.

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Barter

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Exchange (goods or services) for other goods or services without using money.

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Pax Romana

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A period of peace and stability across the Roman Empire lasting approximately 200 years.

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Legions

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Large units of the Roman army.

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Aqueducts

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Bridge-like structures that carried water from distant sources into cities and towns.

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Twelve Tables

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The earliest attempt by the Romans to create a code of law.

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Latin

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The language of ancient Rome and its empire.

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Forum

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A public square or marketplace used for judicial and other business.

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Patrician

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A member of the noble families who controlled all power in the early years of the Roman Republic.