Common Errors in Endodontic Procedures

Front

Which of the following is the most effective strategy to prevent instrument separation during root canal treatment?
Options:
using excessive apical pressure,
skipping glide path creation,
re-using single-use instruments,
establishing a glide path before using rotary files

Back

establishing a glide path before using rotary files

Front

Failure to identify and locate all canal orifices during access preparation may result in which of the following? overfilling, missed canal, instrument fracture, apical transportation

Back

missed canal

Front

What is the most likely procedural error when a file deviates from the original canal path?

Back

ledge formation