Introduction to Earth's Systems

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is a continuous process that describes the transformation of rocks through various stages: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Front

What is magma?

Back

Magma is molten rock located beneath the Earth's surface.

Front

What happens when magma cools?

Back

When magma cools, it solidifies to form igneous rock.

Front

What is an abyssal plain?

Back

An abyssal plain is a flat, deep area of the ocean floor, typically found at depths of 3,000 to 6,000 meters.

Front

What is the cryosphere?

Back

The cryosphere is the frozen water part of the Earth system, including ice caps, glaciers, and sea ice.

Front

How does the cryosphere relate to the hydrosphere?

Back

The cryosphere is the part of the hydrosphere that is in the form of ice.

Front

What is the atmosphere?

Back

The atmosphere is the layer of gases surrounding the Earth, essential for life.

Front

How do forest fires affect the atmosphere?

Back

Forest fires can fill the atmosphere with ash and soot, making it hard to breathe.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by natural forces such as wind or water.

Front

What is deposition?

Back

Deposition is the process where materials are laid down or deposited after being transported by wind, water, or ice.