Inductive and deductive reasoning
Flashcard
•
English
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is inductive reasoning?
Back
Inductive reasoning is a type of reasoning that uses specific observations to make generalizations.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is deductive reasoning?
Back
Deductive reasoning is a type of reasoning that uses generalizations to draw specific conclusions.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Example of inductive reasoning: You see the numbers 2, 4, ... and decide the next number must be a ?
Back
6
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Example of inductive reasoning: This marble from the bag is black. Another marble from the bag is black. A third marble from the bag is black. Therefore, all the marbles in the bag are ?
Back
black
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Example of deductive reasoning: All men are mortal. Jack is a man. Therefore, Jack is ?
Back
mortal.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the conclusion in deductive reasoning?
Back
The conclusion is a specific statement derived from general premises.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the conclusion in inductive reasoning?
Back
The conclusion is a generalization based on specific observations.
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