Anatomy and Physiology Basics

Front

Appendicular Skeleton

Back

Composed of the extremities of the body which allow for locomotion.

Front

Axial Skeleton

Back

Primary function of protection of vital organs and serves as a foundation for connections of other bones.

Front

Ball and Socket Joint

Back

Joints which rotate on three different axes.

Front

Basophils

Back

Type of myeloid cell; help defend against parasites, infection and allergies; increase blood flow and can break up blood clots.

Front

Chondrocytes

Back

Cartilage forming cells; undergo rapid mitosis at the growth plate which causes elongation of the bone in the form of cartilage.

Front

Collagen

Back

Very strong connective tissue.

Front

Eosinophils

Back

Type of white blood cell that helps defend against parasites and some infections; triggered by allergens and can also serve as an indicator of an allergic reaction.

Front

Erythrocyte

Back

Red blood cells that contain hemoglobin and can readily bond to oxygen or CO2 to carry them throughout the body, either as a supplement for cells or waste product to be expelled.

Front

Flat Bone

Back

Very flat in appearance and not very wide; primarily used for protection.

Front

Fused Joint

Back

Joint where bone tissue has grown between two bones, thus connecting them.