U4 Flashcardizz Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells POGIL

Front

What are ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are small structures found in all cells that are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane is the outermost layer of a cell that forms a boundary and controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Front

What is a flagellum?

Back

A flagellum is a tail-like structure that helps bacteria move and navigate their environment.

Front

Are flagella present in all bacteria?

Back

No, flagella are not present in all bacteria; their presence varies among different bacterial species.

Front

Where is DNA located in eukaryotic cells?

Back

In eukaryotic cells, DNA is located in the nucleus.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back

The nucleus is the control center of the cell, housing the cell's DNA and coordinating activities such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What are organelles?

Back

Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform distinct processes, such as energy production or protein synthesis.

Front

What is the cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within a cell that contains organelles and is the site of many cellular processes.

Front

What role do mitochondria play in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy through cellular respiration.