STUDY GUIDE - UNIT 2 STUDY GUIDE

Front

What causes New York to be colder than Georgia in spring?

Back

New York is farther north in the Northern Hemisphere and gets LESS direct sunlight, making it colder than Georgia.

Front

What is a solar eclipse?

Back

A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, blocking the Sun's light.

Front

What is a FIRST QUARTER moon?

Back

A FIRST QUARTER moon is the phase of the Moon when half of it is illuminated and appears as a half-circle.

Front

What does the tilt of the Earth’s axis affect?

Back

The tilt of the Earth’s axis affects the seasons experienced in different parts of the world.

Front

What season is experienced in the Northern Hemisphere when it is summer in Georgia?

Back

Summer is experienced in the Northern Hemisphere when it is position 3.

Front

What is the position of the Earth during a solar eclipse?

Back

During a solar eclipse, the Earth is positioned behind the Moon, which is between the Earth and the Sun.

Front

How does the Earth's tilt influence seasonal changes?

Back

The Earth's tilt causes different parts of the Earth to receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year, leading to seasonal changes.

Front

What is the significance of the Moon's phases?

Back

The Moon's phases indicate its position relative to the Earth and Sun, affecting tides and cultural events.

Front

What is the relationship between the Earth, Sun, and Moon during a lunar eclipse?

Back

During a lunar eclipse, the Earth is positioned between the Sun and the Moon, blocking sunlight from reaching the Moon.

Front

What is the difference between a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse?

Back

A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon blocks the Sun, while a lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the Moon.