Unit 1-Foundations of Government

Front

Who wrote Common Sense?

Back

Thomas Paine

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What is limited government?

Back

Limited government is a political system where the powers of the government are restricted by law, typically through a constitution, to protect individual rights.

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What is the "rule of law"?

Back

The rule of law means that the law applies equally to all individuals, ensuring justice and accountability.

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What is the social contract theory?

Back

Social contract theory is the idea that individuals consent to form a society and government for mutual protection and social order.

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Divine right theory

Back

Divine right theory is the belief that a monarch's authority is derived from God.

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What does John Locke think individuals should do if the government is not protecting our natural rights?

Back

Rebel and create a new government

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What is the Constitution?

Back

The Constitution is the supreme law of a country that outlines the structure of government and the rights of the citizens.

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What is a democracy?

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A democracy is a system of government where the people have the authority to choose their governing officials.

Front

the idea that a government and its’ officers are subject to the law and not above the law

Back

rule of law

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What is an oligarchy?

Back

An oligarchy is a government controlled by a small group of people.