Aristotle & Virtue Theory Flashcard

Front

According to Aristotle, what is the virtue theory primarily concerned with?

Back

Character

Answer explanation

The virtue theory, according to Aristotle, is primarily concerned with character, making 'Character' the correct choice.

Tags

LA 10.1.6.j

Front

What does Aristotle believe is the motivation for becoming virtuous?

Back

Eudaimonia

Answer explanation

Aristotle believes that the motivation for becoming virtuous is eudaimonia, which refers to human flourishing and the ultimate goal of a virtuous life.

Front

What is the Golden Mean in virtue theory?

Back

The midpoint between vices of excess and deficiency

Answer explanation

The Golden Mean in virtue theory refers to the midpoint between vices of excess and deficiency.

Front

What is the virtue of courage according to Aristotle?

Back

The midpoint between cowardice and recklessness

Answer explanation

According to Aristotle, the virtue of courage is the midpoint between cowardice and recklessness.

Front

How does Aristotle define honesty as a virtue?

Back

The midpoint between brutal honesty and failing to say things that need to be said

Answer explanation

Aristotle defines honesty as a virtue by identifying it as the midpoint between brutal honesty and failing to say things that need to be said.

Front

What is the virtue of generosity according to Aristotle?

Back

The midpoint between stinginess and excessive giving

Answer explanation

According to Aristotle, the virtue of generosity lies in the midpoint between stinginess and excessive giving.

Front

How does Aristotle suggest that virtue is developed?

Back

Through habituation and practical wisdom

Answer explanation

Aristotle suggests that virtue is developed through habituation and practical wisdom, rather than through imitation of others, reading books, or formal education.

Front

Eudaimonia in the context of virtue theory

Back

A life well lived and human flourishing

Answer explanation

Eudaimonia in the context of virtue theory refers to a life well lived and human flourishing, making it the correct choice.

Front

What is the role of moral exemplars in developing virtue?

Back

They provide guidance and serve as examples to emulate

Answer explanation

Moral exemplars provide guidance and serve as examples to emulate, thus playing a crucial role in developing virtue.

Front

According to Aristotle, what is the ultimate goal of living a virtuous life?

Back

Eudaimonia and human flourishing

Answer explanation

According to Aristotle, the ultimate goal of living a virtuous life is eudaimonia and human flourishing, which refers to a state of well-being and fulfillment.