U3 AOS 1: Gene Regulation

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
Johanna Santarossa
FREE Resource
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20 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Gene regulation
Back
The process of turning genes on and off to ensure that the appropriate genes are expressed at the proper times.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Structural gene
Back
A gene that codes for any RNA or protein product other than a regulatory factor.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Regulatory gene
Back
A gene involved in controlling the expression of one or more other genes.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Repressor proteins
Back
Proteins that suppress the expression of a gene.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Activator proteins
Back
Proteins that increase the transcription of a gene.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Operon
Back
A functioning unit of genomic DNA containing a cluster of genes under the control of a single promoter.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Operator
Back
A segment of DNA to which a transcription factor binds to regulate gene expression.
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