Language Teaching Approaches,Methods and Techniques

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Audio-Lingualism

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Method: A language teaching method that emphasizes listening and speaking over reading and writing, using repetition and drills.

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Task-Based Language Teaching

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Method: An approach that focuses on the use of authentic language and on the tasks that students will perform in the target language.

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Problem-Solving Task

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Technique: A specific activity designed to engage learners in using language to solve a problem.

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Content-Based Instruction

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Method: An approach that integrates language learning with content learning, focusing on subject matter.

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Grammar-Translation

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Method: A traditional method of language teaching that focuses on grammar rules and vocabulary, often through translation.

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Communicative Language Teaching

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Approach: A method that emphasizes interaction as the primary means of language learning.

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Total Physical Response (TPR)

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Technique: A language teaching method that integrates physical movement into learning to enhance memory and understanding.

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The Direct Method

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Method: A language teaching approach that focuses on teaching vocabulary and grammar in the context of everyday conversation.

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Lexical Approach

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Approach: A method that emphasizes the importance of vocabulary and phrases in language learning.

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Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL)

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Method: An educational approach where subjects are taught in a foreign language, promoting both language and content learning.