Biomolecular and cellular engineering

Front

What is the definition of 'in vitro' research?

Back

Research conducted in a controlled environment outside of a living organism, such as in a petri dish.

Front

What is the significance of understanding cellular mechanics in disease research?

Back

It helps predict how cells respond to forces and aids in designing effective treatments.

Front

Which organ has NOT been successfully engineered in the lab?

Back

Brain.

Front

What does 'in vivo' mean in research?

Back

Research conducted inside a living organism.

Front

What makes stem cells unique compared to other cells?

Back

They can replicate themselves and differentiate into various specialized cell types.

Front

What is the role of biomolecular engineering in medicine?

Back

It involves designing and manipulating biological molecules for therapeutic applications.

Front

Define 'tissue engineering'.

Back

The use of a combination of cells, engineering, and materials methods to improve or replace biological tissues.

Front

What is the purpose of using scaffolds in tissue engineering?

Back

Scaffolds provide a structure for cells to grow and form new tissue.

Front

What is the difference between 'in vivo' and 'in vitro'?

Back

In vivo refers to studies conducted in living organisms, while in vitro refers to studies conducted outside of living organisms.

Front

What are induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs)?

Back

Adult cells that have been genetically reprogrammed to an embryonic stem cell-like state.