Tongue and Nose

Front

What is the root of the tongue?

Back

The root of the tongue is the posterior part that connects to the hyoid bone and is involved in swallowing.

Front

What is the body of the tongue?

Back

The body of the tongue is the central part that is involved in taste and speech.

Front

What are olfactory receptor cells?

Back

Olfactory receptor cells are specialized neurons located in the nasal cavity that detect odor molecules.

Front

What is the function of the olfactory bulb?

Back

The olfactory bulb processes information about odors received from the olfactory receptor cells.

Front

What are fungiform papillae?

Back

Fungiform papillae are mushroom-shaped structures on the tongue that contain taste buds.

Front

What are the different types of papillae on the tongue?

Back

The main types of papillae are filiform, fungiform, foliate, and vallate.

Front

What is the median lingual sulcus?

Back

The median lingual sulcus is a groove that runs along the midline of the tongue.

Front

What is the role of the orbifrontal cortex in olfaction?

Back

The orbifrontal cortex is involved in the processing and perception of odors.

Front

What are odor molecules?

Back

Odor molecules are chemical compounds that can be detected by the olfactory system.

Front

What is the function of the thalamus in sensory processing?

Back

The thalamus acts as a relay station for sensory information, including olfactory signals.