Periodic Table of Elements

A chart that organizes all known elements by atomic number.

The attraction of two hydrogen atoms, one with a negative charge and the other with a positive charge.

A material of two or more substances that are physically combined.

The substance that dissolves the solute.

Rates solutions from 0 - 14 by the amount of hydrogen in them. Water is neutral (7).

Acids and are positively charged (+).

Bases and are negatively charged (-).

Used by organisms to maintain homeostasis and keep a pH balance.

Cells: The basic unit of life. All organisms are cells or are made of cells.

Multicellular organisms

Multicellular: Organisms that consist of many cells.

Unicellular organisms

Unicellular: Organisms that consist of 1 cell.

Microscope discovery of cells

Robert Hooke: Used a microscope to look at cork cells. He is credited for discovering cells.

Microscope observation of pond water

Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek: Used a microscope to look at tiny organisms in pond water.

Cell Theory: 1. All living things are made up of one or more cells. 2. Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things. 3. All living cells come from existing cells.

Prokaryotic organisms

Prokaryotic: Organisms with very little organization of the materials inside their cell membrane and very few specific cell structures.

Eukaryotic: Organisms with more complex cells made up of organelles.

Organelles: Structures inside a cell that perform a function.

Function of the nucleus

Nucleus: Command center of animal and plant cells by controlling the cell.

Cell Membrane: Porous flexible structure allows some things to pass, keeps other things out, and keeps the inside fluid part of the cell.

Cell Wall: Thick wall of protection outside of a plant cell.

Function of chloroplasts

Chloroplasts: Organelle that produces food for the plant cell through the process of photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis: Process by which organisms that have chloroplasts use light energy, carbon dioxide, and water to make sugar.

Mitosis: The process of cells dividing to make new cells.

Bacteria: Single celled organisms that reproduce asexually. Are known for being decomposers and starting infections.

Proteins that make up a genetic code. DNA is passed from parents to offspring.

Bases within a genetic code (A, C, G, T).

Molecules that combine to form proteins.

Genetic information bundled together into DNA.

The biological form of inheritance.

Studied pea plants and their passing of traits in each generation.

The traits that show up more often.

The traits that do not show up often.

Simple chart used to show passing of traits.

Theory of genetic changes over long periods of time.

Studied finches on the Galapagos islands and noticed similar traits of different species.

An organism's ability to survive and reproduce.

Process by which plants and animal species survive and die out overtime.

Basic Chemistry Concepts Flashcards

Student preview

74 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Atom

Back

Basic unit of matter. Made of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Matter

Back

Anything that has mass and takes up space.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Mass

Back

The amount of material an object has.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Protons

Back

A positive charged (+) particle.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Neutrons

Back

A particle with no charge.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Electrons

Back

A negative charged (-) particle.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Element

Back

A pure substance made of one type of atom.

Create a free account and access millions of resources

Create resources

Host any resource

Get auto-graded reports

Continue with Google

Continue with Email

Continue with Classlink

Continue with Clever

or continue with

Microsoft

Apple

Others

Already have an account?

Similar Resources on Wayground

53 questions

Physics Concepts and Formulas

Flashcard

•

7th Grade

62 questions

New Insights 5 Glossary: Science and Technology

Flashcard

•

12th Grade

55 questions

Psych Unit 4: Learning and Language

Flashcard

•

11th Grade - University

50 questions

Faire & Jouer

Flashcard

•

KG - University

46 questions

Geography and Earth Science Terms

Flashcard

•

8th Grade

57 questions

AS Level Business Vocabulary Section 2

Flashcard

•

University

48 questions

Eng 102

Flashcard

•

11th Grade

Popular Resources on Wayground

10 questions

Honoring the Significance of Veterans Day

Interactive video

•

6th - 10th Grade

9 questions

FOREST Community of Caring

Lesson

•

1st - 5th Grade

10 questions

Exploring Veterans Day: Facts and Celebrations for Kids

Interactive video

•

6th - 10th Grade

19 questions

Veterans Day

Quiz

•

5th Grade

14 questions

General Technology Use Quiz

Quiz

•

8th Grade

25 questions

Multiplication Facts

Quiz

•

5th Grade

15 questions

Circuits, Light Energy, and Forces

Quiz

•

5th Grade

19 questions

Thanksgiving Trivia

Quiz

•

6th Grade

Discover more resources for Science

20 questions

Physical and Chemical Changes

Quiz

•

8th Grade

10 questions

Exploring Newton's Laws of Motion

Interactive video

•

6th - 10th Grade

20 questions

Balanced and Unbalanced Forces

Quiz

•

6th - 8th Grade

20 questions

Galaxies

Quiz

•

8th Grade

22 questions

Plate Tectonics

Lesson

•

6th - 8th Grade

9 questions

Conduction, Convection, and Radiation

Lesson

•

6th - 8th Grade

20 questions

Life Cycle of a Star

Quiz

•

8th Grade

22 questions

Newton's Laws of Motion

Lesson

•

8th Grade