Ancient Egyptian Civilization and Geography

Front

Why do civilizations often develop near river valleys?

Back

They provide fertile soil and water for agriculture.

Answer explanation

Civilizations develop near river valleys because they provide fertile soil and water, essential for agriculture. This abundance supports population growth and the establishment of complex societies.

Front

How do the geographic features of a region influence the culture that develops there? Complete the chart.

Back

Desert: Limited water, need for irrigation, isolation from invaders. Mountains: Protection from invasion, isolated communities, limited farmland. Peninsula/hills: Access to sea for trade, naval power, diverse interactions.

Answer explanation

The correct choice highlights how deserts require irrigation due to limited water, mountains provide protection and isolation, and peninsulas facilitate trade and diverse interactions, shaping distinct cultures.

Front

Examples of natural resources:

Back

Water and coal

Answer explanation

Water and coal are natural resources as they occur in nature and are essential for human use. In contrast, plastic, glass, steel, concrete, paper, and rubber are manufactured from natural resources, not natural resources themselves.

Front

How do natural resources affect the culture of a region?

Back

Influencing the types of food, clothing, and shelter available

Answer explanation

Natural resources shape a region's culture by determining the availability of food, clothing, and shelter. For example, regions with fertile land may have diverse agricultural practices, influencing local diets and lifestyles.

Front

Agriculture

Back

the science of growing crops and raising animals

Answer explanation

Agriculture refers to the science of growing crops and raising animals, making it the correct choice. The other options pertain to different fields such as astronomy, textile production, and art.

Front

Surplus

Back

The excess of supply over demand

Answer explanation

Surplus occurs when the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded. This means there is more of a product available than consumers want to buy, making "the excess of supply over demand" the correct definition.

Front

The economy of Egypt was based on: Agriculture, Mining, Fishing, Manufacturing

Back

Agriculture

Answer explanation

The economy of Egypt was primarily based on agriculture, particularly due to the fertile land along the Nile River, which supported crop production and sustenance for the population.

Front

The river known as the “Lifeblood of Egypt” is:

Back

Nile

Answer explanation

The Nile River is often referred to as the "Lifeblood of Egypt" due to its crucial role in providing water, fertile land, and supporting agriculture in the region, making it essential for the civilization's survival and growth.

Front

The ancient Egyptians depended on this river for which of the following reasons?

Back

Transportation, irrigation, and fertile soil for farming

Answer explanation

The ancient Egyptians relied on the Nile River for transportation of goods, irrigation to water crops, and the fertile soil it provided, which was essential for farming and sustaining their civilization.

Front

Specific examples of how ideas spread when civilizations interact with one another?

Back

The spread of Buddhism from India to China and the adoption of the Arabic numeral system in Europe

Answer explanation

The spread of Buddhism from India to China and the adoption of the Arabic numeral system in Europe are clear examples of cultural exchange, illustrating how ideas and practices can travel and influence different civilizations.