
Violinist's Thumb Chapter 4 The Musical Score of DNA
Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
Heather Lentz
FREE Resource
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11 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
helix
Back
extended spiral chain of atoms in a protein or nucleic acid
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
topoisomerase
Back
enzyme that loosens the supercoiling of DNA; also called gyrase
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
bacteria
Back
unicellular prokaryotic (no nucleus) cells that can reproduce quickly; cell walls composed of peptidoglycan
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
expression (of DNA)
Back
activation of gene by promoter proteins and other transcription factors
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
polymerase
Back
enzyme that binds together nucleotides during DNA replication and RNA transcription
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
regulatory DNA
Back
sequence of DNA not in a gene that increases or decreases the transcription of the gene
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
genome
Back
the complete set of genes in a cell or organisms
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