Healthy Relationships

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What is HIV?

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HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system, specifically the CD4 cells (T cells), which can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) if not treated.

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What is AIDS?

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AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is the final stage of HIV infection, where the immune system is severely damaged, making the body vulnerable to opportunistic infections and certain cancers.

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How can you protect yourself from HIV?

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You can protect yourself from HIV by using condoms during sexual intercourse and avoiding sharing needles.

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What are STIs?

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STIs (Sexually Transmitted Infections) are infections that are primarily spread through sexual contact.

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What is a common symptom of STIs?

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A common symptom of STIs is that many do not show symptoms at all, which is why regular testing is important.

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What is cervical cancer?

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Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the cervix and is often linked to the human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection.

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Why is regular testing for STIs important?

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Regular testing for STIs is important because many STIs can be asymptomatic, and early detection can lead to better treatment outcomes.

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What are Fallopian tubes?

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Fallopian tubes are the tubes through which eggs travel from the ovaries to the uterus; blockages can lead to infertility.

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What is the role of the CDC in blood donation?

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The CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) implements mandatory testing for all donated blood to prevent the spread of infections like HIV through blood transfusions.

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What is the importance of using condoms?

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Using condoms is important as they provide a barrier that helps prevent the transmission of STIs, including HIV.