Chemical bonding

Front

What is chemical bonding?

Back

Chemical bonding is the process by which atoms combine to form molecules or compounds, resulting in a more stable arrangement of electrons.

Front

Are atoms more stable when bonded together or apart?

Back

Atoms are more stable when bonded together.

Front

What do covalent compounds do with electrons?

Back

Covalent compounds share electrons.

Front

What types of elements typically form covalent bonds?

Back

Covalent bonds are generally formed between two or more nonmetals.

Front

What happens to an atom when it loses an electron?

Back

When an atom loses an electron, it becomes positively charged.

Front

What is a valence electron?

Back

A valence electron is an electron that is found in the outermost shell of an atom.

Front

What is an ionic bond?

Back

An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond that occurs when one atom transfers electrons to another atom, resulting in the formation of charged ions.

Front

What is the difference between ionic and covalent bonds?

Back

Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons, while covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons.

Front

What is a molecule?

Back

A molecule is a group of two or more atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound.

Front

What is the octet rule?

Back

The octet rule states that atoms tend to bond in such a way that they have eight electrons in their valence shell, achieving a stable electron configuration.