Brain Flashcard - Review!

Front

What is the role of the prefrontal cortex?

Back

The prefrontal cortex is important for decision-making, planning, and self-control.

Front

What does the Whole Brain theory propose?

Back

The Whole Brain theory argues that the brain’s functions are distributed across the entire organ rather than localized.

Front

What are the effects of damage to the prefrontal cortex?

Back

Damage to the prefrontal cortex can lead to struggles with planning, decision-making, and self-control.

Front

What does the Localizer/Phrenology theory suggest?

Back

The Localizer/Phrenology theory suggests that specific mental abilities are located in particular areas of the brain.

Front

When is a brain region considered 'mature'?

Back

A brain region is defined as 'mature' when gray matter stops changing.

Front

What skills are developed through the prefrontal cortex?

Back

Skills such as decision-making, planning, and self-control are developed through the prefrontal cortex.

Front

What is a key characteristic of the Whole Brain theory?

Back

A key characteristic is that it emphasizes the distributed nature of brain functions.

Front

What might happen if the prefrontal cortex is impaired?

Back

A person may experience difficulties in planning, decision-making, and self-control.

Front

What does the Localizer/Phrenology theory focus on?

Back

It focuses on the idea that different areas of the brain are responsible for specific mental functions.

Front

What signifies the end of growth in a brain region?

Back

The end of growth is signified when gray matter stops changing.