Allergic Reaction Treatment

Front

What is the primary treatment for severe allergic reactions?

Back

Epinephrine administration

Front

Why is it crucial to have an emergency action plan in place for allergic reactions?

Back

To provide immediate and appropriate response to potentially life-threatening situations.

Front

How does antihistamine medication help in treating allergic reactions?

Back

Antihistamines block the action of histamine, reducing or preventing allergic reactions.

Front

What are some examples of antihistamine medications used for allergic reactions?

Back

Loratadine, cetirizine, fexofenadine, diphenhydramine.

Front

What are some common food allergens that can trigger severe reactions in individuals?

Back

Peanuts, tree nuts, shellfish, fish, milk, eggs, soy, wheat, certain fruits.

Front

What is an allergic reaction?

Back

An immune response to a substance (allergen) that the body mistakenly identifies as harmful.

Front

What role does histamine play in allergic reactions?

Back

Histamine is a chemical released during an allergic reaction that causes symptoms like itching, swelling, and redness.

Front

What is the function of an epinephrine auto-injector?

Back

To deliver a dose of epinephrine quickly in case of a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis).

Front

What are the symptoms of anaphylaxis?

Back

Symptoms include difficulty breathing, swelling of the throat, rapid heartbeat, and a drop in blood pressure.

Front

What is the difference between an allergen and an antigen?

Back

An allergen is a specific type of antigen that triggers an allergic reaction.