Phlebotomy Essentials for Students

Front

What is the primary goal of patient safety protocols in phlebotomy?

Back

To minimize the risk of harm to patients during blood collection.

Front

Which of the following is a key step in specimen handling procedures?
Options:
Storing specimens at room temperature,
Using unmarked containers for specimens,
Transporting specimens without a chain of custody,
Proper labeling of specimens

Back

Proper labeling of specimens

Front

What is the purpose of infection control practices in a healthcare setting?

Back

To prevent the spread of infections in healthcare settings.

Front

Which equipment is commonly used for blood collection? Options: Syringe, Vacutainer tubes, Blood pressure cuff, Stethoscope

Back

Vacutainer tubes

Front

What is the correct order of draw for blood collection tubes? Blood culture, Light blue, Red, Gold/Tiger, Green, Lavender, Gray

Back

Blood culture, Light blue, Red, Gold/Tiger, Green, Lavender, Gray

Front

How should a phlebotomist ensure patient identification before a procedure?

Back

Verify patient identification by asking for name and date of birth, and checking against ID wristband and requisition.

Front

What is the significance of using a tourniquet during blood collection?

Back

The significance of using a tourniquet during blood collection is to engorge the veins for easier access.

Front

Which type of tube is typically used for coagulation tests? Options: Yellow-top tube (ACD), Red-top tube (no additive), Blue-top tube (sodium citrate), Green-top tube (heparin)

Back

Blue-top tube (sodium citrate)

Front

What should be done if a blood specimen is hemolyzed?

Back

Discard the hemolyzed specimen and collect a new sample.

Front

What is the recommended action if a patient experiences fainting during blood collection?

Back

Lay the patient down and elevate their legs.