FLASHCARDS SC.6.L.14.4

Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus controls the cell's activities and contains genetic material (DNA).

Front

Which organelle is responsible for producing energy in the cell?

Back

The mitochondria, known as the "powerhouse" of the cell.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

It regulates what enters and leaves the cell, maintaining homeostasis.

Front

Which organelle is found in plant cells but not in animal cells, and helps with photosynthesis?

Back

The chloroplast.

Front

What is the role of the large central vacuole in plant cells?

Back

It stores water, nutrients, and waste, helping maintain cell structure.

Front

What is the difference between a plant cell wall and an animal cell membrane?

Back

The cell wall provides rigid structure and support, while the membrane is flexible and controls transport.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in the cell?

Back

Ribosomes produce proteins necessary for cell functions.

Front

How do lysosomes help maintain the health of animal cells?

Back

They break down waste, bacteria, and old cell parts using digestive enzymes.

Front

What is the function of the cytoplasm in a cell?

Back

It is a gel-like substance that holds organelles and supports cellular processes.

Front

How do the Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum work together?

Back

The ER helps make and transport proteins, while the Golgi apparatus modifies and packages them for delivery.