Science SOL Review (5th grade)

Front

What is an igneous rock?

Back

An igneous rock is a type of rock that forms from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.

Front

What process causes changes to the land surface by removing soil and rock?

Back

Erosion is the process that causes changes to the land surface by removing soil and rock.

Front

How do light waves differ from sound waves?

Back

Light waves can move through empty space, while sound waves require a medium (like air or water) to travel.

Front

What happens to particles in a solid?

Back

Particles in a solid are closely packed together and can only vibrate in place.

Front

What is the definition of erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by natural forces such as wind or water.

Front

What is granite?

Back

Granite is a hard igneous rock that forms from the cooling of magma beneath the Earth's surface.

Front

What is the role of evaporation in the water cycle?

Back

Evaporation is the process where water changes from a liquid to a gas, contributing to the water cycle.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

What is the difference between magma and lava?

Back

Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth's surface, while lava is magma that has reached the surface.

Front

What is a model in science?

Back

A model in science is a representation of an object or system that helps to explain or predict its behavior.