Natural selection

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is overproduction in natural selection?
Back
Overproduction refers to the phenomenon where organisms produce more offspring than can survive to adulthood, leading to competition for resources.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Back
Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which organisms are most likely to survive in natural selection?
Back
The best adapted organisms are most likely to survive.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does extinction mean?
Back
Extinction occurs when every organism of a species has died.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to organisms with helpful variations?
Back
Organisms with helpful variations are more likely to live longer and reproduce.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Define natural selection.
Back
Natural selection is the process by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is genetic variation?
Back
Genetic variation refers to the differences in DNA among individuals within a species.
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