MOLECULAR GEOMETRY

Flashcard
•
Chemistry
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the shape of a molecule with a trigonal planar geometry?
Back
A trigonal planar molecule has three atoms bonded to a central atom, arranged in a flat, triangular shape with bond angles of 120 degrees.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
According to VSEPR theory, what do molecules adjust their shapes to minimize?
Back
Molecules adjust their shapes to keep pairs of valence electrons as far away from each other as possible.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the shape of a molecule with a tetrahedral geometry?
Back
A tetrahedral molecule has four atoms bonded to a central atom, arranged in a three-dimensional shape with bond angles of approximately 109.5 degrees.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Define a lone (unshared) pair of electrons.
Back
A lone pair is a pair of non-bonding electrons that are localized on a single atom and not involved in bonding.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What best describes a triple bond?
Back
A triple bond consists of three shared pairs of electrons between two atoms.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the bond angle in a trigonal planar molecule?
Back
The bond angle in a trigonal planar molecule is 120 degrees.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the molecular geometry of a molecule with two bonding pairs and one lone pair?
Back
The molecular geometry is bent.
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