African Independence Leaders and Movements

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Who is Jomo Kenyatta?

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Jomo Kenyatta was the first President of Kenya and a key figure in its independence movement.

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Who is Kwame Nkrumah,

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Kwame Nkrumah was the first President of Ghana and a key figure in the African independence movement.

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Who is Mohandas Gandhi

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Mohandas Gandhi was an Indian leader known for his role in the independence movement and his philosophy of nonviolence.

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What was the Mau Mau movement?

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The Mau Mau movement was a nationalist uprising in Kenya against British colonial rule in the 1950s.

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Who were the European countries who controlled Algeria, India, South Africa, Kenya?

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France controlled Algeria; Britain controlled India, South Africa, and Kenya.

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Who is India’s first prime minister?

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Jawaharlal Nehru

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Why did India and Pakistan separated into two countries

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India and Pakistan separated in 1947 due to religious and political differences.

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Gandhi’s civil disobedience movements

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Gandhi's civil disobedience movements aimed to resist British rule through nonviolent means.

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What was Pan-Africanism?

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Pan-Africanism is a movement aimed at unifying African people and promoting solidarity among them.

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What was apartheid and why did it end?

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Apartheid was a system of racial segregation in South Africa that ended due to internal resistance and international pressure.