Russian History and Invasions Flashcard

Front

What was one of the main challenges European enemies faced when invading Russia?

Back

Russia's vast expanse and harsh climate

Front

What strategy did the Russians use during Napoleon's invasion in 1812?

Back

Scorched earth policy

Front

What was the outcome of Hitler's attempt to invade Russia during WWII?

Back

Heavy losses due to frigid weather

Front

How did Ivan IV change the system for peasants in the 1500s?

Back

Tied peasants to the land as serfs

Front

What significant change did Alexander II implement in 1861?

Back

Freed the serfs

Front

What was a major consequence of the Industrial Revolution in Russia by 1913?

Back

Russia became the 5th largest industrial nation

Front

What was a common issue faced by industrial workers and peasants in Russia?

Back

Poor harvests and starvation

Front

Who led the Bolsheviks in overthrowing the czar in 1917?

Back

V. I. Lenin

Front

What did the Bolsheviks believe was the solution to Russia's problems? Options: Capitalism, Monarchy, Communism, Feudalism

Back

Communism

Front

What was a key feature of the Communist system according to the Bolsheviks? Options: Private ownership of land, Classless society, Multiple political parties, Free market economy

Back

Classless society