Desert Plants and Their Characteristics

Front

Pointleaf Manzanita

Arctostaphylos pungens

Back

This shrub has smooth, reddish bark and twisting branches that make it a standout in dry, rocky areas.

Front

Prickly Pear

Opuntia spp

Back

The flat pads are edible, and its fruit (called tunas) is a tasty treat for both animals and people.

Front

Barrel Cactus

Ferocactus wislizeni

Back

This cactus stores water in its thick, barrel-like body to help it survive the hot, dry desert.

Front

Joshua Tree

Yucca brevifolia

Back

This famous desert tree has spiky branches and gives shelter to many desert animals.

Front

Juniper

Juniperus osteosperma

Back

A small evergreen that can live in tough desert conditions and provides a home for birds and little critters.

Front

Globemallow

Sphaeralcea ambigua

Back

Its bright orange to red flowers add a pop of color to the desert and attract friendly bees and butterflies.

Front

Shooting Star (Evening Primrose)

Oenothera caespitosa

Back

These cool flowers open in the evening, looking like little stars, and invite night-time pollinators.

Front

Paintbrush

Castilleja coccinea

Back

Its groups of bright flowers look like little brushes, lighting up the desert.

Front

Desert Flox

Phlox subulata

Back

This plant grows low to the ground and covers it with pretty, bright blooms that cheer up the dry landscape.

Front

Agave

Agave utahensis

Back

Has thick, juicy leaves that hold water, helping it survive long stretches without rain.