Skeletal & Muscular System

Front

What is the function of the vertebrae?

Back

The vertebrae protect the spinal cord and provide structural support for the body.

Front

What is the primary function of the gastrocnemius muscle?

Back

The gastrocnemius muscle is responsible for plantar flexion of the foot and flexion of the knee.

Front

What is the role of the humerus in the skeletal system?

Back

The humerus is the long bone in the upper arm that connects the shoulder to the elbow.

Front

What is the function of the oblique muscles?

Back

The oblique muscles assist in trunk rotation and lateral flexion.

Front

What is the primary function of the pectoralis major muscle?

Back

The pectoralis major muscle is responsible for the movement of the shoulder joint, including flexion, adduction, and internal rotation.

Front

What are the main components of the skeletal system?

Back

The skeletal system consists of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and joints.

Front

What is the difference between the axial and appendicular skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage, while the appendicular skeleton includes the limbs and pelvic girdle.

Front

What is the role of ligaments in the skeletal system?

Back

Ligaments connect bones to other bones and help stabilize joints.

Front

What is the function of the quadriceps muscle group?

Back

The quadriceps muscle group is responsible for extending the knee.

Front

What is the significance of the Achilles tendon?

Back

The Achilles tendon connects the calf muscles to the heel bone and is crucial for walking, running, and jumping.