Viruses and Cells

Front

What is the lysogenic cycle?

Back

A viral life cycle where the viral genetic material integrates into the host cell's DNA and remains dormant while the host cell reproduces.

Front

What are eukaryotic cells?

Back

Cells that have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, including fungi, protists, plant, and animal cells.

Front

What is NOT found in prokaryotic cells?

Back

Nucleus.

Front

Are viruses considered cells?

Back

No, viruses are not cells; they are acellular entities.

Front

What common feature is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Ribosomes.

Front

What is a prokaryotic cell?

Back

A simple, unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, such as bacteria.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Front

What is the difference between the lytic and lysogenic cycles?

Back

The lytic cycle results in the immediate destruction of the host cell, while the lysogenic cycle allows the viral DNA to remain dormant.

Front

What are viruses made of?

Back

Viruses are made of genetic material (DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid.

Front

What is a capsid?

Back

A protein shell that encases the genetic material of a virus.