5 Major World Religions

Flashcard
•
History, Social Studies
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
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14 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
This religion's basic belief structure includes beliefs in reincarnation through karma, achieving peace by letting go of attachments, and reaching Nirvana by following the Noble Eightfold Path.
Back
Buddhism
Answer explanation
Buddhism teaches reincarnation through karma, emphasizes detachment from worldly things for peace, and advocates the Noble Eightfold Path to reach Nirvana, aligning perfectly with the beliefs outlined in the question.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
This religion's basic belief structure includes:
- The soul never dies, but is continually reborn.
- Persons achieve happiness and enlightenment after they free themselves from their earthly desires.
- Freedom from earthly desires comes from a lifetime of worship, knowledge, and virtuous acts.
Back
Buddhism
Answer explanation
Buddhism teaches that the soul is reborn and that achieving happiness and enlightenment requires freeing oneself from earthly desires through worship, knowledge, and virtuous acts, aligning with the beliefs outlined in the question.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What religion has this as their symbol?
Back
Islam
Answer explanation
The symbol associated with Islam is the crescent moon and star, which represents guidance and light in the faith. This distinguishes it from the symbols of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Judaism.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which religion has this as their symbol?
Back
Judaism
Answer explanation
The symbol in question is the Star of David, which is a recognized symbol of Judaism. It represents Jewish identity and heritage, distinguishing it from symbols of other religions like the cross for Christianity or the lotus for Buddhism.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What religion has this as their symbol?
Back
Christianity
Answer explanation
The symbol associated with Christianity is the cross, representing the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. This distinguishes it from other religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam, which have different symbols.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What religion has this as their symbol?
Back
Hinduism
Answer explanation
The symbol in question is associated with Hinduism, which prominently features symbols like the Om and the Swastika. These symbols represent key concepts in Hindu beliefs and practices, distinguishing it from other religions.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What religion has this as their major symbol?
Back
Buddhism
Answer explanation
The major symbol of Buddhism is the Dharma Wheel, representing the teachings of Buddha and the path to enlightenment. This distinguishes it from the symbols of Hinduism, Islam, and Judaism.
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