Natural Selection-Formative

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is natural selection?
Back
Natural selection is the process by which organisms that are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more than those that are less well adapted.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an adaptation?
Back
An adaptation is a characteristic or trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is overproduction in the context of natural selection?
Back
Overproduction refers to a species producing more offspring than can possibly survive, leading to competition for resources.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is variation in a population?
Back
Variation refers to the differences in traits among individuals in a population, which can affect their survival and reproduction.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of opposable thumbs?
Back
Opposable thumbs provide the ability to grasp and manipulate objects, giving certain species an evolutionary advantage.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does camouflage relate to natural selection?
Back
Camouflage helps organisms blend into their environment, making them less visible to predators, which can enhance their chances of survival.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of predators in natural selection?
Back
Predators can influence natural selection by preying on weaker or less adapted individuals, allowing stronger traits to be passed on.
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