Mitosis

Front

What is the cell cycle?

Back

The cell cycle is the series of phases that a cell goes through to divide and replicate. It includes interphase (G1, S, G2) and mitotic phase (M).

Front

What happens during interphase?

Back

Interphase is the phase where the cell prepares for division, including DNA replication and growth.

Front

What is mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells.

Front

What are the stages of mitosis?

Back

The stages of mitosis are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Front

What occurs during prophase?

Back

During prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, and the nuclear membrane dissolves.

Front

What happens during metaphase?

Back

During metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane, and spindle fibers attach to their centromeres.

Front

What occurs during anaphase?

Back

During anaphase, sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell.

Front

What happens during telophase?

Back

During telophase, the chromosomes de-condense, and the nuclear membrane re-forms around each set of chromosomes.

Front

What is cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the process that follows mitosis, where the cytoplasm divides, resulting in two separate cells.

Front

What role do centrioles play in mitosis?

Back

Centrioles help organize the spindle fibers that separate chromosomes during cell division.