Human reproduction and development

Front

What is the function of the fallopian tube in human reproduction?

Back

The fallopian tube transports the ovum from the ovary to the uterus and is the site where fertilization typically occurs.

Front

What is the role of the urethra in male reproductive anatomy?

Back

The urethra is a tube that carries urine from the bladder and semen from the reproductive system out of the body through the penis.

Front

Which organelle is abundant in sperm cells to provide energy for movement?

Back

Mitochondria are abundant in sperm cells, providing the energy needed for the flagellum to propel the sperm.

Front

What type of mammal is a bat classified as?

Back

Bats are classified as placental mammals, which means they give birth to live young that have developed inside the womb.

Front

What is differentiation in the context of cell biology?

Back

Differentiation is the process by which cells become specialized in structure and function to perform specific tasks.

Front

What is the primary function of the ovary in the female reproductive system?

Back

The ovary produces eggs (ova) and hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.

Front

What is the role of the uterus in human reproduction?

Back

The uterus is the organ where a fertilized egg implants and develops into a fetus during pregnancy.

Front

What is the significance of the scrotum in male reproductive anatomy?

Back

The scrotum is a pouch of skin that holds the testes and regulates their temperature for optimal sperm production.

Front

What is the process of fertilization?

Back

Fertilization is the union of a sperm cell and an egg cell, resulting in the formation of a zygote.

Front

What are the main stages of human development after fertilization?

Back

The main stages are zygote, embryo, and fetus.