UF1 GRAMMAR

Front

What is the simple present tense used for?

Back

The simple present tense is used to describe habitual actions, general truths, and facts.

Front

How do you form the simple present tense for regular verbs?

Back

For regular verbs, use the base form for all subjects except third person singular, which adds 's' or 'es' (e.g., 'he goes').

Front

What is the structure of the present continuous tense?

Back

The present continuous tense is formed using 'am/is/are' + verb-ing (e.g., 'I am running').

Front

When do we use the past continuous tense?

Back

The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were ongoing in the past.

Front

What is the structure of the past simple tense?

Back

The past simple tense is formed by using the second form of the verb (e.g., 'watched').

Front

How do you form negative sentences in the past simple tense?

Back

Use 'did not' + base form of the verb (e.g., 'did not go').

Front

What is the present perfect tense used for?

Back

The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that occurred at an unspecified time before now.

Front

How do you form the present perfect tense?

Back

The present perfect tense is formed using 'has/have' + past participle (e.g., 'has eaten').

Front

What is the difference between 'has' and 'have'?

Back

'Has' is used with third person singular subjects, while 'have' is used with all other subjects.

Front

What is the rule for subject-verb agreement in the simple present tense?

Back

In the simple present tense, the verb must agree with the subject in number and person.